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What Is A .Htaccess File?

Difficulty: Advanced

A .htaccess file is a plaintext file used by web servers that run Apache (web server software) that allows webmasters to control the configuration settings and behaviour of their websites.

What Is The Rule Of Thirds?

Difficulty: Medium

In web design, the rule of thirds is a principle that states that placing items of interest on the thirds of an image keeps users more engaged and is more appealing to the eye than placing them in the centre.

What Is Bounce Rate?

Difficulty: Medium

Bounce rate is the percentage of visitors that enter a website and leave after viewing a single page without clicking on anything else.

What Is A CMS?

Difficulty: Medium

Stands for a Content Management System. A CMS is a web application that provides a graphical user interface for users to create, manage, edit, and publish content without having to code it from scratch.

What Is A Backlink?

Difficulty: Easy

A backlink, also known as an incoming link, inbound link, inlink, or an inward link, is a hyperlink from one webpage to an external website.

What Is A Sitemap?

Difficulty: Medium

A sitemap, also spelt as site map, is an illustration, drawing, or HTML file, that presents a hierarchical view of the pages of a website used to help visitors find what they are looking for.

What Is An XML Sitemap?

Difficulty: Medium

An XML sitemap, also spelt as site map, is an XML file that provides search engines with a list of important pages, images, and videos of a website.

What Is A Navigation Bar?

Difficulty: Easy

A navigation bar, also known as a navbar, is a design element of a webpage that acts as an organised list of links to other pages. Almost all websites contain a navigation bar at the top of every webpage.

What Is The CSS Box Model?

Difficulty: Medium

In CSS design, the box model is a container that consists of four properties that wrap around each HTML element. The properties of the box model include...

What Is A Website Wireframe?

Difficulty: Medium

A website wireframe, also known as a website mockup, is a blueprint created in the early development stage of a website, used for giving an idea about the structure and design of a website before any code is written.

What Is Full-Stack Development?

Difficulty: Medium

Full-stack development is a category of web development that refers to the work involved in creating, developing, building, and maintaining both the backend and frontend of a website, which basically means the entirety of a website...

What Is Frontend Development?

Difficulty: Medium

Frontend development, also known as client-side development, is a category of web development that refers to the work involved in creating, developing, building, and maintaining what users see on their end of the website.

What Is Backend Development?

Difficulty: Medium

Backend development, also known as server-side development, is a category of web development that refers to the work involved in creating, developing, building, and maintaining what users do not see on a website.

What Is Web Accessibility?

Difficulty: Easy

Web accessibility, also known as e-accessibility, is the practice of making a websites accessible to all visitors using any device, including those with disabilities...

What Is JavaScript?

Difficulty: Medium

JavaScript is a client-side programming language used to create interactive effects and dynamic elements within web browsers. It was invented by Brendan Eich in 1995 whilst...

What Is CSS?

Difficulty: Medium

Stands for Cascading Stylesheets. CSS is a stylesheet language used to define how HTML elements are displayed in a web browser.

What Is HTML?

Difficulty: Medium

Stands for Hypertext Markup Language. HTML is the standard and most widely used markup language on the World Wide Web, used to achieve font, colour, graphics, and hyperlinks.

What Is A Web Browser?

Difficulty: Easy

A web browser, also known as an internet browser, or a browser, is a software application used to access, display, navigate, and view websites from the World Wide Web.

What Is The W3C?

Difficulty: Medium

Stands for the World Wide Web Consortium. The W3C is an organisation responsible for developing standards, guidelines, and protocol for the World Wide Web in order to ensure the long-term growth of the web and lead it to its full potential.

What Is A Webpage?

Difficulty: Easy

A webpage, also spelt as web page, is a single HTML document that makes up a website on the World Wide Web and is viewed in a web browser.

What Is SEO?

Difficulty: Medium

Stands for search engine optimisation. SEO is the practice of improving the position of a website in search engines in order to increase organic website traffic.

What Is Web Design?

Difficulty: Easy

Web design is an aspect of web development that refers to designing and managing the look, feel, layout, visual appearance, usability, and theme of a website.

What Is WYSIWYG?

Difficulty: Medium

Stands for What You See Is What You Get. WYSIWYG, pronounced 'wizee-wig', describes an application that allows users to build and edit webpages and see what the end result will look like inside the builder...

What Is Web Development?

Difficulty: Easy

Web development, also known as website development, refers to the process of creating, building, and maintaining websites for the World Wide Web or an intranet that is hosted on a server.

What Is Responsive Web Design?

Difficulty: Medium

Responsive web design is a technique that automatically adapts webpages to the visitor’s screen size and width without user interaction. Responsive web design ensures that all the content...

What Is A Cookie?

Difficulty: Medium

A cookie is a small file stored on a computer used to remember certain information. For example, online shopping websites use cookies to keep track of the items in a user's shopping cart as they are browsing the website.

What Is A Search Engine?

Difficulty: Easy

A search engine is a service designed to allow users to carry out searches by entering keywords and characters, used for finding specific websites on the World Wide Web.

What Is A Webmaster?

Difficulty: Easy

A webmaster is a person or a group of people that own or maintain a certain website. They are responsible for responding to any questions about the website, creating and updating the content, and monitoring the search performance...

What Is A Web Developer?

Difficulty: Easy

A web developer is a person that builds and develops websites for individuals and companies using markup and programming languages, such as HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP.

What Is A Website?

Difficulty: Easy

A website, also known as a site, is a collection of publicly accessible, related webpages held together under one domain name that have been published and maintained by an individual or organisation...